Big Oil got its swagger back, which is bad news for all of us

The last thing we need is for Big Oil — which has spent decades actively undermining global efforts to tackle climate change — to get its Mojo back.

The last thing we need is for Big Oil — which has spent decades actively undermining global efforts to tackle climate change — to get its Mojo back.

“I play to win … We are in the business to make money and as much of it as possible.”

Sounds like someone’s been to business school, where profit maximization is the guiding principle.

In fact, these are the words of Suncor CEO (and business school graduate) Rich Kruger who last week announced that his oil company is refocusing on fossil fuel extraction and cutting back on plans to transition to cleaner energy — even as large parts of the country were engulfed in out-of-control wildfires exacerbated by climate change.

One could conclude that Suncor has reached a stage where its profit-maximization strategy has morphed into, well, insanity.

The world is currently at 1.1 C of warming above pre-industrial levels; and we’re on track to hit 1.5 C by the early 2030s — the point at which climate scientists believe there will be irreversible catastrophic consequences, including the drying out of the Amazon and the melting of polar ice sheets.

And yet we’re not cutting back. According to the International Energy Agency, given current policies, world oil consumption will continue to rise until 2030 and then remain at or near that level until 2050.

And July was the planet’s hottest month on record.

But no worries; let’s just keep doing things that ensure wildfires get bigger, hotter and more out of control, along with ever-worsening floods, drought and heat domes.

Is there a word to describe this behaviour other than insanity?

Yet this is the norm, as we continue to accept the business model that prioritizes profit maximization, even when it leads to horrendous death and destruction.

Or as British writer George Monbiot once observed: “If you have psychopathic tendencies and are born to a poor family, you’re likely to go to prison. If you have psychopathic tendencies and are born to a rich family, you’re likely to go to business school.”

While concern about climate change is increasing, mobilization to fight it is definitely falling short. And, ominously, as the Suncor CEO’s words suggest, the immensely powerful fossil fuel industry — the main driver of climate change — is feeling frisky and freshly self-assured.

At the height of the pandemic when oil demand fell, the power balance shifted, empowering the global public and pushing Exxon, Shell and BP to make commitments to reduce their carbon emissions and focus on transitioning to clean energy — commitments that all three oil giants have recently abandoned.

Indeed, now with oil demand recovered and rising due to the war in Ukraine, the oil giants are strutting around with new-found swagger, as captured by the New York Times headline: “Big Oil gets its Mojo back.”

The last thing we need is for Big Oil — which has spent decades actively undermining global efforts to tackle climate change — to get its Mojo back. But there it is.

Geographer Jared Diamond has documented the collapse of several past advanced civilizations — the Mayans, the Puebloans of Chaco Canyon in New Mexico and the Viking settlers of Greenland — after they failed to adequately deal with severe climate shocks.

In his 2005 bestseller “Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed,” Diamond identified three key indicators of imminent collapse, including a persistent pattern of environmental change, signs that existing modes of production were aggravating the problem and the failure of the elite to alter course to stop the destruction.

All three indicators are clearly evident today, argues U.S. international security expert Michael T. Klare, who adds that the summer of 2023 — and notably Canada’s wildfires — suggest that the process of collapse may already be underway.

Certainly, in today’s world, where the business model still dominates, our elite is not only failing to alter course, they’re actively revving up their engines and charging full steam ahead.

They’re like the whip-crazy cowboy hooting with joy as he rides a nuclear warhead in the 1964 movie classic “Dr. Strangelove,” raucously whooping it up and yelling “hee-haw” as he leads us all to oblivion.

Originally published in the Toronto Star August 24, 2023.

If the Ontario Place spa deal is so good, why is Doug Ford so secretive?

Eliminating the secrecy would force governments to develop a backbone in dealing with private companies.

Eliminating the secrecy would force governments to develop a backbone in dealing with private companies.

One of the few things we know about the private luxury spa to be built at Ontario Place is that the lease will run for 95 years. (We’ll all be dead by the time it expires.)

And we only know about the lease’s longevity because it was leaked to the media.

Almost everything else about this deal remains unknown, since the Ford government refuses to release the contract — even though it involves 22 acres of precious public waterfront and hundreds of millions of dollars of public funds.

One of the basic principles of democratic governance is that, as taxpaying citizens, we get to know how our money is spent.

And that principle is rigorously upheld when it involves government spending on social welfare payments or on contracts with public sector workers. Such spending is carefully scrutinized with every penny accounted for.

But when government spending involves private businesses, all that openness and accountability disappears. Instead, a veil of secrecy is draped over the deals, preventing our prying eyes from knowing what’s going on with our money.

This secrecy allows governments to get away with signing bad or corrupt deals — just as secrecy allowed the Ford government to favour certain developers in the Greenbelt, as the auditor general has found.

Catering to powerful business interests is clearly a problem with Doug Ford, who has demonstrated a steely focus on pushing down public sector wages while allowing public money to spill out freely to businesses — such as private nursing agencies or corporate chains operating long-term care homes.
One wonders if Ford is even capable of driving a hard bargain with big private-sector players.
What little we know about the spa deal, for instance, isn’t encouraging. The government says it will pay the costs — an estimated $600 million — of preparing the land for the spa and creating an enormous underground parking garage to service the spa.
What do we get in return? Is the spa owner even required to pay rent during all those decades?; is the owner restricted from operating any additional businesses there (a casino, perhaps?); is there any restraint on the size of the spa’s carbon footprint (as it heats its massive building to tropical temperatures through 95 Canadian winters, while the world burns)?
The secrecy of government contracts is defended as necessary to protect the proprietary interests of private companies, although it’s not clear why these business interests should override our democratic right to know how our money is spent.
Sandford Borins, professor emeritus of public management at the University of Toronto, argues that the disbursement of public funds should never be treated as confidential business information.

If companies don’t like that, they could refuse to do business with government. Of course, they wouldn’t refuse; they love doing business with government because those contracts are secure, lucrative and payment is assured.

Eliminating the secrecy would force governments to develop a backbone in dealing with private companies.

For instance, in 1999, Mike Harris was re-elected Ontario premier weeks after announcing he was going to privatize Highway 407. It was only years later that the 407 contract was made public — by a subsequent government, in response to a freedom-of-information request.

Only then did the public learn that the contract placed no limit on how high the private company could raise the tolls (which explains why 407 tolls are among the world’s highest).

Imagine if the 407 contract had been made public in 1999 and Mike Harris had to face voters who knew he’d provided them no protection against price-gouging by a company that would control a major provincial highway for the next nine decades.

Instead, due to the ridiculous secrecy surrounding government deals with business, Harris was well out of town by the time Ontarians found out how vulnerable they were, leaving us able to do little more than ponder whether the premier had signed such a terrible deal out of corruption or just stupidity.

Here we go again.

Originally published in the Toronto Star August 10, 2023.

Canada’s feeble response gives green light to West Bank annexation

Israel’s new right-wing coalition government is extremist and out of sync with the moderate democratic values held by most Canadians.

Israel’s new right-wing coalition government is extremist and out of sync with the moderate democratic values held by most Canadians.

As Israel moves to annex the West Bank — crushing the dreams of a homeland for the three million Palestinians living there — it can only hope that the world’s disapproval of this brazen defiance of international law will be as feeble as the one coming from Canada.

Officially, Canada has long taken a principled position on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, supporting the rights of Palestinians to their own sovereign state alongside the state of Israel.

But Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has taken no steps to back up this principled position — nor has he even clearly protested as Israel has escalated military raids in recent months, killing at least 130 Palestinians and injuring journalists and paramedics.

In a bland statement last week, Trudeau said merely that Canada recognizes that the violence “is difficult for people across the region — both Israelis and Palestinians.” He acknowledged that Canada has a “long-standing position that (Israeli) settlements in the West Bank are illegal.”

Lest it sound like he was actually criticizing Israel, Trudeau was quick to point out that while Canada and Israel have points of disagreement, Canada is and always will be a “steadfast friend” to Israel.

This warm, embracing language signals to the extreme right-wing coalition that came to power in Israel last December that all is well; it needn’t worry about any pushback from Canada as it bulldozes Palestinian olive trees and sends 2,000 military troops into a Palestinian refugee camp. These are mere “points of disagreement” — like happen in any steadfast friendship.

However, to the untrained Canadian eye, these “points of disagreement” might seem pretty significant, and the long-touted “shared values” between Canada and Israel somewhat elusive.

By any reasonable measure, Israel’s new right-wing coalition government is extremist — embracing far-right European parties — and quite out of sync with the moderate democratic values held by most Canadians.

Its judicial reforms, which prompted massive protests by Israelis last weekend, are aimed at preventing its Supreme Court from acting as a check on government actions, including actions to consolidate control over the West Bank.

Upon taking office, the new government listed its basic principles, starting with the top one: “The Jewish people have an exclusive and inalienable right to all parts of the Land of Israel” — including the Palestinian-inhabited West Bank that Israel has militarily ruled over for 56 years.

This is the longest occupation in the modern world, according to former UN Special Rapporteur and Western University law professor Michael Lynk.

The government also made clear that its top priority will be to further “promote and develop the settlement of all parts of the Land of Israel.”

The presence of 700,000 Israeli settlers on Palestinian land — illegal under international law — is a flashpoint for violence.

There’s also been a ramping up of open hostility towards Palestinians as some key government positions are now filled by far-right coalition members, such as National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, who tweeted: “Hamas rockets require more than blasting dunes and empty sites. It’s time to rip heads off in Gaza.”
This kind of bloodthirsty language has prompted demands — including from some NDP MPs and even a Liberal MP — that Ottawa go beyond bland statements and signal strong disapproval, as it did, for instance, when Russia annexed Crimea in 2014.

In response to that open defiance of the international rules-based order, Canada and the international community expelled Russia from the G8 and imposed a range of sanctions and travel bans, notes Lynk.

By comparison, when Israel stated back in 2020 that it planned to annex part of the West Bank, Trudeau’s response was so weak that 58 former Canadian cabinet ministers and diplomats — including ambassadors from the Chretien and Harper governments — called for stronger resistance.

Now, as Israel’s more extreme right-wing coalition declares even more sweeping plans to take over the West Bank, we urgently need our prime minister to speak up — if not in defence of millions of helpless Palestinians, at least in defence of the rules-based international order.

Originally published in the Toronto Star July 27, 2023.

Western leaders don’t want us to worry about nuclear war, but we should

Avoiding nuclear war may require compromise—just as in Cuban missile crisis

Avoiding nuclear war may require compromise—just as in Cuban missile crisis.

As a columnist, I always like writing about a hot topic, something we’re all talking about.

So I’m tempted to write about Olivia Chow’s victory, the Ontario Place spa, the death of billionaires searching for the Titanic — almost anything but nuclear war, about which there’s hardly any buzz these days.

Indeed, so far has nuclear war slipped from popular consciousness that when the Pew Research Center recently asked Americans their biggest fears, the top choices included inflation, crime and climate change. Nuclear war didn’t even make the Top 10.

That’s remarkable considering that nuclear war outranks all other calamities in its capacity to quickly destroy the world, including everything and everyone we love.

Yes, even worse than inflation.

And the possibility of a world-ending nuclear conflict may be closer now than ever. That was the view of Daniel Ellsberg, a nuclear war planner in the 1960s turned anti-nuclear activist, who died this month at 92.

One of the true heroes of our time, Ellsberg is known for leaking the Pentagon Papers — top-secret documents revealing Washington’s lies about its actions in Vietnam. He spent recent decades exposing the hubris and recklessness of U.S. nuclear war planning that he’d witnessed from the inside.

In his 2017 book “The Doomsday Machine,” Ellsberg maintained that nuclear war would most likely happen by accident or mistake, prompting a panicked superpower to release nuclear weapons in the incredibly short time it has — about six minutes — before facing obliteration.

He stressed that the chances of such a catastrophic mishap increase dramatically in periods of heightened tension between the nuclear superpowers, U.S.A. and Russia.

Times like now.

So the fading of nuclear fears today is a testament to the skills of Western leaders who have downplayed the imminent danger, trying to focus our attention instead on the need to defeat Russia in Ukraine and ensure Russian dictator Vladimir Putin pays a heavy price for his brutal invasion.

By keeping the focus on Putin’s horrendous war crimes, Western leaders and commentators have also distracted us from seeing how Washington’s own behaviour has increased the chances of nuclear conflict.

In a brilliant essay in Harper’s this month, U.S. foreign policy experts Benjamin Schwarz and Christopher Layne argue that, since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1989, Washington has sought to achieve nuclear dominance, replacing the Cold War nuclear balance of power. This and the expansion of the U.S.-led military alliance NATO ever closer to Russia’s borders have left Russians — not just Putin — feeling paranoid.

Or as a group of retired U.S. military officers ask in a full-page ad in the New York Times: how would Americans feel if Russian military forces were stationed throughout Canada and Mexico?

In fact, we saw how strongly America reacted when Russia put missiles in Cuba in 1962.

And, while Americans may believe those missiles were withdrawn due to John F. Kennedy’s stand-firm resolve, what really convinced the Russians to remove their missiles was Kennedy’s promise (made secretly to them and only publicly revealed decades later) that, in exchange, Washington would remove U.S. missiles from Turkey.

Schwarz and Layne note that compromise worked and insist that avoiding nuclear war today may require compromise over Ukraine — such as guaranteeing Ukraine’s neutrality, similar to Austria’s neutrality during the Cold War.

Instead, Western leaders seem determined to humiliate Putin — exactly what JFK warned against when he said: “Above all … nuclear powers must avert those confrontations which bring an adversary to a choice of either a humiliating retreat or a nuclear war.”

But back to Olivia Chow, the spa and the submarine. Washington’s war planners — and their supporters, including the Canadian government — want us to focus on anything but what could happen if, say, a hyper-nervous superpower mistakenly concluded it was under attack and unleashed its nuclear arsenal, blowing up the world.

But relax. As we know, that only happens in movies. In the real world, mistakes never happen.

Originally published in the Toronto Star July 19, 2023.

While Doug Ford pampers spa users, our school kids fend for themselves

The premier will spend $400 million to build a parking garage for spa users, while scrimping on basic educational materials in Ontario’s schools.

The premier will spend $400 million to build a parking garage for spa users, while scrimping on basic educational materials in Ontario’s schools.

There will be no cheapness on the part of the Ford government when it comes to providing for customers visiting the private spa to be built at Ontario Place.

On the other hand, the Ford government is exhibiting plenty of cheapness when it comes to providing for children getting an education in Ontario. (Those would be our children, by the way).

And so it is that our “populist” premier will spend $400 million building a parking garage for the convenience of well-to-do spa users, while scrimping on the most basic educational materials in Ontario’s schools.

That scrimping — education funding has dropped by $1,200 per student under Ford (in inflation-adjusted dollars) — explains why classroom shelves are empty after teachers remove the learning materials they’ve provided, and schools increasingly rely on fundraising drives to pay for technology, libraries and classroom supplies, leaving schools in lower-income areas at a disadvantage.

The government’s miserly approach to funding our children’s education seems curious in such a rich province.

Certainly, there’s no shortage of money in Ontario coffers. The government is actually swimming in money — even as it hollows out key public programs, underfunding schools, shutting down hospital emergency wards and doing nothing for the homeless beyond allowing developers to build ever more condos that are quickly sold to high-income buyers.

While underfunding our public programs didn’t start with Doug Ford, his government has raised this sorry practice to a guiding principle.

For years, we’ve been told by provincial business and political leaders that we must cut government spending to keep deficits under control — or international investors will cut us off.

That threat was always grossly exaggerated. Our deficits were always manageable; there was never the slightest risk international investors would cut us off.

The notion that we can’t afford a strong public sector has always been a scam.

But it’s particularly a scam these days. The Ford government’s own numbers show a sea of surpluses — not deficits — over the next four years.

And the government’s finances are even better than it likes to admit. The province’s Fiscal Accountability Office — an independent government agency — reported last month that Ontario is on track to collect $22 billion more than it plans to spend on its public programs.

That’s $22 billion that is not being used to adequately fund our education, health care and other vital public programs that determine the quality of life for millions of Ontarians.

While the Ford government is particularly hostile to the public sector, scrimping on public programs has sadly become the norm in recent decades — to the detriment of all of us.

We’ve become increasingly numb to what we’re losing, caught up in a capitalist narrative that celebrates individuals making it on their own, rather than celebrating what we can achieve collectively.

This capitalist narrative is based on the concept of “survival of the fittest,” which was popularized by the book “The Origin of Species,” written by the great 19th century evolutionary biologist Charles Darwin.

But this narrative is something of a distortion of Darwin’s overall view of what led to the successful evolution of the human species.

In a later work, “The Descent of Man,” Darwin stressed humans as social animals and singled out the most important characteristics in our evolution, starting with our capacity for love, sympathy and caring for others.

In other words, what was key to our successful evolution wasn’t so much our ability to compete with each other but rather our ability to co-operate, to help one another, to take care of the well-being of others — which strong public programs enable us to do.

But, in recent years, so many of our political leaders have, like Doug Ford, ignored this and instead backed the business elite in its aspiration to ensure that the fittest (that is, themselves) survive and prosper extravagantly. Hence Ford’s pampering of spa users, while leaving children needing an education to fend for themselves.

Originally published in the Toronto Star July 13, 2023.

We’re not all blocking climate action, but Big Oil is

The Harper and Trudeau governments have responded to constant lobbying pressure by giving Big Oil a disastrous say in our climate policies.

The Harper and Trudeau governments have responded to constant lobbying pressure by giving Big Oil a disastrous say in our climate policies.

With outright climate denialism largely behind us, we keep moving on through more sophisticated stages of climate inaction.

Currently, even as large swaths of North America became engulfed in wildfire smoke last week, we seem lodged in a new stage of inaction based on the notion “we’re all to blame.”

Or, as Majid Al Suwaidi put it: “There’s no simple bad guy, good guy in this discussion.”

Framed this way — that it’s up to all of us to reduce emissions — climate action takes on the feel of a communal effort with us all rooting for the same team.

Of course, there’s nothing wrong with communal effort. But this framing prevents us from seeing what’s really going on: yes, we all behave in ways that emit carbon (although some of us emit way more than others).

But — and this is the nub of it — we’re not all actively blocking climate action.

Rather, most of us are trying in small ways to reduce our carbon footprint. The problem is that there are immensely powerful forces out there using their clout to block the world from taking the urgent action needed to avert ever-worsening climate chaos.

So, sorry Mr. Al Suwaidi, but there is a bad guy in this discussion and that is Big Oil.

It’s not surprising that Al Suwaidi would avoid acknowledging this. After all, he’s an aide to Sultan Al Jaber, who heads up the national oil company of the United Arab Emirates, as well as heading up the UN climate negotiations to be held there next November. The fact that the sultan is heading up both is a perfect example of the sort of communal effort on climate change that feels good, but has gotten us nowhere.

To get somewhere, we have to start centre-staging the truly immoral role played by Big Oil. Otherwise, we end up duped into believing that what holds us back is the refusal of ordinary Canadians to give up their fossil-fuel-guzzling cars.

True, some Canadians would refuse and they would be goaded on by the oil lobby and the Freedom Convoy crowd. But the majority of Canadians are sufficiently freaked out by wildfires, heat domes and flooding to be ready to transition to clean energy (especially since it wouldn’t have to impact their lifestyles that much) — if only there was some serious government leadership.

But there isn’t. Justin Trudeau, knowing the public fears climate change, fashions himself a climate warrior. But he largely succumbs to oil industry demands, revealing his warrior posture to be more fashion accessory than commitment.

It’s easy to see how this happens; Big Oil is relentless in its opposition to climate action.

A fascinating study by the corporate mapping project of the Canadian Centre for Policy Alternatives documents that the oil industry lobbied government officials 11,452 times — with a heavy focus on lobbying senior officials responsible for climate policies — during a seven-year period spanning the governments of Stephen Harper’s Conservatives and Justin Trudeau’s Liberals.

Both governments appear to have responded to this constant pressure by giving Big Oil a say in our climate policies, leaving Canada with a terrible record on reducing emissions — far worse than many comparable nations.

As climate journalist Barry Saxifrage has documented, key nations — including Germany, France, the U.K., Sweden and Norway — have significantly reduced vehicle emissions, largely by raising taxes on gas-guzzlers and cutting taxes on battery-electric vehicles.

In case you’re tempted to excuse Canada’s dismal performance because we’re economically reliant on oil, Saxifrage notes that oil is also central to Norway’s economy, yet Norway has dramatically reduced emissions. (Last year, 78 per cent of new vehicles purchased in Norway were battery-electric, compared to just 6 per cent in Canada — and 1 per cent in Alberta.)

Canadians are just as reasonable as Norwegians. If only we had a government willing to stand up to the menace of Big Oil.

Originally published in the Toronto Star June 15, 2023.

Canada can do more to help starving children in Gaza

By now, it’s clear that Israel will keep killing Palestinians in Gaza unless the world intervenes to stop it.

Since the world’s mightiest military power (the United States) is fully backing Israel and using its veto to block intervention by the United Nations Security Council, the chances of the world providing any protection for Gaza’s two million defenceless, starving Palestinians appears slim.

This is a horrific reality, leaving people around the world stunned by the inability of international law and institutions to halt behaviour which major international human rights organizations and leading scholars — including Israeli scholars — are calling “genocide.”

Yet, despite the U.S. veto, there’s something that the world’s nations can do to stop this killing. And Canada could — and should — play a key role in helping that happen.

“The world need not surrender in the face of that (U.S.) veto,” Craig Mokhiber, a former senior UN official, argued last week in the online journal Mondoweiss.

Mokhiber, who spent more than 30 years as a human rights lawyer at the UN, notes that there is a little-used UN mechanism under which the nations of the UN General Assembly (UNGA) can get around the veto of a Security Council member.

Known as the “Uniting for Peace resolution,” the measure would allow the general assembly, with a two-thirds majority, to authorize the creation of an armed, multinational UN force that could deploy to Gaza to protect civilians, open entry points via land and sea, preserve evidence of alleged Israeli crimes and facilitate humanitarian aid and reconstruction.

Mokhiber points out that there are precedents, “most notably the UNGA’s mandating of the 1956 UN Emergency Force to the Sinai” — in which Canada played a leading role.

Canadian External Affairs Minister Lester Pearson was instrumental in the creation of that UN force after France, Britain and Israel attacked Egypt in an effort to take back control of the Suez Canal, which Egypt had nationalized.

Pearson was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1957 for his role in resolving the crisis. This was also the beginning of UN peacekeeping and Canada’s reputation as an influential middle power.

Mokhiber says that, given this historical precedent “and the tradition of Canadian leadership in peacekeeping,” Canada could play a “special role” in the creation of a UN force in Gaza.

Indeed, Canada’s involvement could help raise European support for the initiative, which has already been endorsed by Ireland.

In recent months, Canada, the U.K. and France have angered longtime ally Israel by jointly criticizing its “egregious” behaviour, and by indicating their intention to recognize Palestine as a state, bolstering support for Palestinian statehood to more than 145 of the UN’s 193 nations.

While recognition is important, it offers Palestinians no immediate protection from Israeli bombardment, nor does it open checkpoints so that the hundreds of trucks full of food can enter Gaza.

As The Times of Israel reported last month, Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich called for extreme measures against anyone refusing to evacuate Gaza City: “No water, no electricity, they can die of hunger or surrender.”

Of course, any new initiative to break the Israeli siege would be met with furious pushback from U.S. President Donald Trump. Like his predecessor Joe Biden, Trump has provided Israel with billions of dollars in arms to bomb Gaza, killing more than 60,000 Palestinians, in response to the 2023 Hamas attack that killed 1,200 Israelis and kidnapped 250.

And we know how malevolent Trump can be towards countries that don’t submit to his whims. As the New York Times documented last week, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi declined Trump’s request last June to endorse Trump for a Nobel Peace Prize. Since then, Trump has raised tariffs on Indian imports to 50 per cent.

So, standing up to Trump is always perilous. On the other hand, if we want to save starving children, we might just have to grow a backbone.

This article was originally published in the Toronto Star.

Is the foreign election-meddling scandal really worth the airtime?

Pierre Poilievre’s treason allegation is bereft of evidence yet he’s still hoping to ride this runaway horse to victory in the next election.

Pierre Poilievre’s treason allegation is bereft of evidence yet he’s still hoping to ride this runaway horse to victory in the next election.

There’s sure a lot of sound and fury going on, but is the Chinese-meddling-in-our-elections scandal really worth all the airtime it’s devouring?

Going out on a limb, I’d argue that we have plenty of channels for spotlighting any wrongdoing (including public hearings, already announced) and for punishing any wrongdoers, including expelling foreign diplomats (already done).

But that hasn’t stopped Conservative leader Pierre Poilievre from making over-the-top accusations that Justin Trudeau collaborated with a hostile foreign power against the interests of Canadians. Poilievre’s treason allegation is bereft of evidence. Still, unsurprisingly, he’s romping about furiously, hoping to ride this runaway horse to victory in the next election.

The media’s role is more interesting. Our national media outlets have been supplying endless oxygen to the political drama, helping Poilievre pummel Trudeau in perhaps the worst beating he’s received as prime minister.

Of course, there’s nothing wrong with that; the media’s job is to hold the powerful to account, especially the prime minister. But the intense coverage might mislead the public into believing there’s clearly a smoking gun here.

David Johnston, the government’s special rapporteur on the file, has faced relentless media criticism for advising the government to deal with the matter by holding public hearings — rather than launching a full public inquiry.

What jumps out is how this fierce media response compares to the mild media reaction in 2008, when this very same David Johnston advised an earlier government to limit the scope of an inquiry into a matter where the gun-smoke was thick and piping-hot.

That case, of course, involved allegations that former Conservative Prime Minister Brian Mulroney had secretly accepted hundreds of thousands of dollars in cash from a foreign arms dealer with whom he’d had dealings as prime minister.

The lurid revelations ignited a raging scandal, with an aroused public demanding to learn more. Since there was no way to put a lid on it, then Conservative Prime Minister Stephen Harper appointed Johnston to advise on the scope of the inevitable inquiry.

Johnston did do his best to put a lid on things, advising Harper that the inquiry should not be allowed to investigate the very crux of the matter: whether the payments were connected to the $1.8 billion purchase of Airbus jets by Air Canada while Mulroney was prime minister — as alleged by investigative reporter Stevie Cameron in her 1994 book “On the Take.”

Mulroney had vehemently denied the bribery allegation, and even managed to win a $2.1 million settlement from Ottawa after the RCMP investigated him — and exonerated him — in connection with the Airbus contract.

But by 2008, that exoneration was deeply in doubt due to fresh evidence that Mulroney had in fact received hundreds of thousands of dollars in cash — delivered in suitcases in hotel rooms — from Karlheinz Schreiber, the arms dealer with whom he was accused of dealing on Airbus.

It sure as hell looked suspicious. And Johnston’s advice — that the inquiry steer clear of probing any connections to Airbus — was ridiculous, but helpful to Conservatives hoping to cool down the scandal. Harper later appointed Johnston governor-general.

The public inquiry, led by Justice Jeffrey Oliphant, ultimately concluded that Mulroney had received the money from Schreiber; indeed, a cringing Mulroney admitted so himself.
But, constrained by the limited mandate recommended by Johnston, the inquiry didn’t investigate what the payments were for! The possibility that a sitting prime minister had accepted bribes (to be delivered after he left office) was never probed. End of story.

The media is free to investigate whatever it wants and as aggressively as it wants. And I guess it’s not surprising that media outlets — owned by wealthy conservatives — are more interested in advancing scandals that negatively impact governments they don’t like.

It would be a mistake, however, to conclude that our major national media outlets are simply trying to sell newspapers or that they don’t have a dog in this fight.

Originally published in the Toronto Star June 1, 2023.

Truth about Doug Ford’s health care plan: It’s far more expensive than we knew

Our public hospitals, increasingly forced to rely on nurses supplied by private agencies, are paying those agencies up to eight times the going rate.

Our public hospitals, increasingly forced to rely on nurses supplied by private agencies, are paying those agencies up to eight times the going rate.

It baffles me the way some political developments turn into scandals while other clearly scandalous developments turn out to be political nothing-burgers.

Take, for instance, dramatic new numbers showing that privatized health care is more expensive than public health care — not just by a little bit, but wildly more expensive.

This has all the makings of a scandal, particularly in Ontario, where Premier Doug Ford has been barrelling forward with plans to significantly increase health care privatization — plans he never revealed before his re-election last year.

There’s fresh evidence why these plans are terrible: Quebec government data, released last month, show that surgeries at private clinics consistently cost the government more, often more than twice as much.

And a CBC report last week revealed that our public hospitals, increasingly forced to rely on nurses supplied by private agencies, are paying those agencies up to eight times the going rate.

Let’s just consider the folly of the nursing situation. Imagine that there are two nurses.

Nurse One, employed in the emergency department at Toronto General Hospital, earns only $37.10 an hour, despite working under often gruelling conditions. (This is the actual median wage for registered nurses at hospitals in Toronto’s University Health Network.)

The Ford government has blocked Nurse One from winning a higher wage, by capping nurses’ wage hikes at 1 per cent a year since 2019, even as inflation soared above 7 per cent.

One might conclude the Ford government is simply determined to keep nursing costs low. But that’s not really the case. Which brings us to Nurse Two.

This second nurse became so disheartened by Ford’s low pay and dismissive treatment that he quit his hospital job and now works for a private nursing agency at roughly double the pay.

Lots of other nurses have followed his path, leaving our hospitals seriously short-staffed and obliged to hire nurses from private agencies. Taking full advantage of the hospitals’ desperation, the agencies jack up the price. At crunch times, their rates go as high as $300 an hour — costing the hospital (ultimately, the government) about eight times what it pays Nurse One for the same work.

Most of this excess pay ends up in the hands of the private agencies, which, as middlemen, are scooping up tens of millions of dollars of public money.

This reckless use of public money could be avoided if the government simply paid Nurse One a reasonable wage. Ford’s refusal to do this suggests he has an agenda that has nothing to do with good governance.

Rather, he seems motivated to crush the nurses, along with all other public sector workers struggling to catch up after three years of being held to a 1 per cent wage cap. Although the cap was struck down by the courts last fall, the Ford government is appealing that decision and fighting to maintain the cap.

In addition to trouncing public sector unions, Ford appears keen to undermine public health care, thereby smoothing the way for more privatization. Certainly, he seems fixated on privatization and promoting private business interests.

He doesn’t seem to understand that, as premier, his job is to protect the public, which includes shielding our valued public programs from pillaging by private businesses, whose only concern is making a buck.

Ford and his ministers, steeped in their stag-and-doe ways, seem unaware that they are elected to be guardians of the public interest (even writing that, I realize how ridiculous it sounds, in their case).

In the legislature, Health Minister Sylvia Jones appears unable to coherently defend health care privatization, lapsing into corporate pep-talk that “Innovation is not a bad word.”

Of course, innovation isn’t bad. Indeed, it’s good. What’s bad is the way Jones and the rest of the Ford government use “innovation” as a cover for crushing workers and channelling public funds to private interests.

That’s not innovation. It’s a betrayal of their role as public guardians. And, in any reasonable political universe, that would be a scandal.

Originally published in the Toronto Star May 18, 2023.

Ontario Place: Is Doug Ford’s luxury spa deal worse than Mike Harris’s Highway 407 debacle?

Both the 407 and mega-spa deals involve governments privatizing something of tremendous value for no obvious benefit and at great cost to Ontarians.

Both the 407 and mega-spa deals involve governments privatizing something of tremendous value for no obvious benefit and at great cost to Ontarians.

For more than two decades, one could confidently claim that the privatization of Highway 407 was the worst deal ever for the people of Ontario. It may now have a serious competitor.

Before considering the new player, let’s recap the dreadfulness of the 407 deal.

In privatizing that key relief route in 1999, the government of Mike Harris failed to impose a limit on how high the private company could raise tolls during its 99-year-lease. Because of this stunning omission, Ontario drivers have paid some of the world’s highest road tolls — and will pay many billions more in such tolls before the lease expires in 2098.

Walking tall in Mike Harris’ footsteps, Premier Doug Ford has delivered a strikingly bad deal that will privatize our waterfront for 95 years. But no worries. We’ll get it back in 2118.

Scarce waterfront land is treasured as the city’s population explodes and yet the premier is serving up 35 precious acres of public waterfront to Austrian-based Therme Group to create a gigantic “wellness” retreat, whose luxury experience will be largely confined to the well-to-do.

Spas or “wellness centres” are the new playgrounds of the rich.

The website of Therme international claims it’s committed to going “further than the individual pursuit of luxury,” and touts its commitment to “inclusiveness” by showing a glamorous person in a wheelchair.

Everyone in the Therme video is glamorous. Certainly there’s no one who looks poor or like they’re unwinding after a long day of minimum-wage work at a fast-food joint.

In real life, almost a million Ontarians work for minimum wages and additional millions work for not much more. They and their families won’t be able to afford to immerse themselves in Therme’s frothy thermal baths or lounge in fluffy bathrobes amid indoor palm trees.

Ironically, this may turn out to be how Doug Ford is best remembered — not as the guy who pitched beers for a buck to the tailgating gang, but the guy who created new indulgence opportunities for those who’ve probably never experienced a day job.

However, even low-income Ontarians, as taxpayers, will pay for the privilege of having the seven-storey spa on our waterfront.

That’s because the province will pay about $200 million to prepare the land and $450 million to build a five-storey underground parking garage to serve the spa (and the public space that will wrap around it almost like an after-thought).

One would have to think long and hard to come up with a more foolish way to invest in our future than to spend hundreds of millions of public dollars building a parking garage that benefits a private business and furthers our car dependence over the next nine decades, even as the climate crashes all around us.

Therme says it will build a nice, new beach for the public, and won’t charge people to use it. But, hey, we own that beach and we could fix it up really nicely ourselves, without handing over a spacious chunk of waterfront to a private developer.

We did, after all, build Trillium Park, a spectacular seven-acre park on the waterfront.

Completed in 2017, it’s the very antithesis of the mega-spa. Instead of creating a new parking lot, Trillium Park transformed an old parking lot into an imaginative green landscape full of pedestrian and bicycle paths, all for a mere $30 million — less than it will cost to build a single level of the mega-spa’s parking garage.

Both the Highway 407 and the mega-spa deals involve governments privatizing something of tremendous value — a key piece of our highway infrastructure and a stretch of our scant waterfront — for no obvious benefit and at great cost to Ontarians, and then locking in those deals for years after the demise of the governments that concocted them.

As to which deal is worse — sadly, Ontarians will have decades to figure that out.

Originally published in the Toronto Star May 4, 2023.